PearTree @Market_State
Estrategia | Data Analytics | Psicologia | Value Investing Madrid, Comunidad de Madrid Joined November 2014-
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Radiografía del Venture Capital en España en 2026 (y por qué creo que es un asset class en total decadencia) Como comentaba ayer, el VC es, ante todo, un juego de acceso y de dealflow. Hoy en día la única opción es tener acceso a las mejores oportunidades, a los mejores founders y ser capaz de entrar en fases muy early para poder salir cuando lleguen fondos más gordos y hacer tu múltiplo. En España, del tema IPO olvidaros. Habrá casos contadísimos en los que un VC español haya conseguido llevar una compañía a bolsa manteniendo un porcentaje relevante del cap table (i.e. >5%). En los últimos 20 años han ido surgiendo varias gestoras que han cogido tamaño en España (KFund, Kibo, Nauta, Inveready, JME, Seaya, Samaipata, Bonsai, Encomenda, etc) gracias, principalmente, a sus fondos I y II. Eran fondos relativamente pequeños, de entre €10m y €50m, que dieron buenos múltiplos y consiguieron enganchar algunos pepinazos como Glovo, Idealista, Privalia, Social Point, Deporvillage, Holded, etc. Estos éxitos permitieron a muchas de estas gestoras levantar fondos bastante más grandes (fondos III y IV de €50m-€150m) que, en muchos casos, han tenido resultados mucho peores. Fondos que hoy pelean por acercarse a 1.5x-2.0x DPI, en algunos casos vendiendo participadas a derribo, y donde el carry prácticamente ha desaparecido de la ecuación porque las TIRs generadas son ridículas. ¿Y por qué creo que ha ocurrido esto? Pues bastante sencillo. 1. Acceso Hace 15 años, cuando la industria del VC estaba prácticamente sin desarrollar en España, cualquier founder medio bueno que salía a levantar capital tenía muy pocas opciones. Había cuatro o cinco players empezando a jugar a este juego y llamar directamente a la puerta de un fondo americano o de un Tier 1 europeo era prácticamente impensable, entre otras cosas por la dificultad de acceso y contacto. Fue en esa época cuando se originaron muchos de los deals relevantes que después hemos visto cristalizar en España durante los últimos años. El problema es que hoy la situación es completamente diferente. Un buen founder está a un Teams de hablar con los mejores fondos americanos y europeos. Fondos que tienen infinitamente más capital que los españoles, que son mucho más rápidos poniendo un term sheet encima de la mesa, que pueden invertir a valoraciones más altas (menos dilución para el founder) y que además tienen un network que da mil vueltas al de la mayoría de fondos españoles. Esto hace que una parte importante de las mejores startups que se crean en España ni siquiera llegue de verdad a los VCs españoles. 2. Tamaño de mercado Aquí las matemáticas son bastante sencillas. Pongamos un fondo de €150m. Si quitamos €20m de fees y reservamos otros €30m para follow-ons, te quedan aproximadamente €100m para first cheques. Si el fondo pretende construir una cartera de unas 25 participadas, eso implica un ticket inicial medio de unos €4m (y no me voy a Series B o C, porque ahí competir desde España ya es imposible). El problema es que, sencillamente, no hay suficientes startups realmente buenas en España como para deployar bien un fondo de €150m. Y recordemos además el punto anterior: una parte importante de lo mejor ya se financia directamente fuera. Mi conclusión rápida es que todos esos VCs con la típica tesis de B2B SaaS, Deep Tech, AI, bla bla bla centrada en España lo van a tener muy complicado. Creo que esta industria acabará quedando reservada a un par de fondos que sean excepcionalmente buenos construyendo un network de founders desde fases pre-seed, que tengan acceso real antes que nadie y, sobre todo, que tengan la convicción de entrar fuerte en esas fases tan early. Como último comentario, hay unos tíos en España que de esto saben un huevo (los hermanos Cabiedes) que hace ya unos años explicaron que se salían del VC porque entendían que ya no había pasta que ganar y que veían mucho más atractivo en entornos tipo search funds y PE, que es donde España es verdaderamente fuerte.
The AI compute market is splitting into two very different businesses with neoclouds like $CRWV & $NBIS pricing the same GPUs far below hyperscalers like $AMZN, $MSFT & $ORCL. At the same time you can see how newer chips are still commanding higher hourly rates while delivering much more output so customers can pay more per GPU while still seeing cost per token fall sharply. And that’s why availability matters just as much as price because the providers that can actually get the newest GPUs online are the ones with the most leverage.
When the ANC assumed power in 1994, they inherited the most sophisticated economic engine on the African continent. They were handed a deep-water port network, a highly complex rail system that efficiently moved freight from the interior to the coast, an integrated national power grid that generated some of the cheapest electricity in the world, and a professional, rule-bound civil service. That system possessed underlying engineering and administrative principles that were globally competitive. The historical task of the new government was simple: maintain the existing engineering standards, scale the capacity to include the black majority, and expand the productive tax base. Instead, the ANC executed a 30 year masterclass in structural vandalism. They introduced cadre deployment, incompetence, corruption, and political impunity, systematically replacing competent engineers, financial auditors, and institutional administrators with politically loyal party hacks. The results are not ideological; they are physical. It takes centuries of capital accumulation, spatial planning, and disciplined maintenance to build an interconnected civilization, but it takes only a few decades of deliberate neglect to destroy it. You can see the rot in real-time. The ultimate tragedy is that the liberation movement successfully decoupled its survival from the material reality of the country. The ANC did not "decolonize" South Africa; they simply consumed its foundational capital. They proved that an elite equipped with nothing but liberation slogans and an insatiable appetite for state contracts can liquidate 300 years of built infrastructure in just three decades, leaving the next generation to inherit a broken, unmanageable corpse.
🇪🇺🇨🇳 China is launching a historic assault on Europe. Overcapacity and FX manipulation are crushing Europe. 🔸 The yuan may now be 20–30% undervalued. 🔸 The EU’s trade deficit with China has surged ~45% since 2021. 🔸 China’s surplus with the EU reached a record ~$1bn every day. 🔸 Germany’s China trade deficit reached ~€55bn in six months. China combines massive subsidies and cheap credit with currency manipulation to dominate global markets. China is hollowing out European industry. Europe needs strong, coordinated action now.
@B__Digs @daniel_koss My guess is Cost of Revenues
Something interesting I realized checking Q reports of $NBIS and comparing it with $CRWV. While $NBIS is reducing its op. costs as % of Revenue (the definition of scalability), it seems that $CRWV is not able to do the same. Costs grow with Rev. @daniel_koss any view on this?
The EV market is broadening beyond early adopters. As more mainstream consumers consider EVs, affordability, everyday use cases, and tangible benefits are becoming increasingly important to winning the next wave of demand. mck.co/4g5Vps5
Insostenible. Y una lectura adicional: esto añade una presión enorme al factor trabajo que tiene que ser un ~30% más productivo para mantener su nivel salarial neto. Es imposible entender auge estrés/ansiedad entorno laboral sin estos datos.
De cada 100 euros que una empresa destina a un salario de 30.000 € brutos, al trabajador le llegan 59 en neto. Los otros 41 se reparten entre cotizaciones del empleador (9.195 €) e IRPF más cotizaciones del trabajador (6.876 €). La cuña se ensancha con el sueldo, del 31% en
@ns123abc @zerohedge All very Chinese style
@RealJimChanos @Lazarus_Capital That’s the key point here. whether revenue or capex will grow faster. What I disagree with is “neoclouds are equip leasing middlemen”. Inference optimization will be key to compete in this domain. 1GW of GPUs will generate diverse amount of tokens. Revenue is function of tokens.
@RealJimChanos @Lazarus_Capital Great to know that. What about the capex that is generating revenue but not at full capacity? capacity is growing 4x in 2-3 years while revenue is growing 8-10x. That low ROCE should increase to higher numbers as long ad revenue growth is higher than CE growth
@RealJimChanos @Lazarus_Capital That’s a great observation. How do you add to that thinking the ramp up on utilization rate on deployed capex that maybe is still in early stage deployment? I guess that once utilization is higher the ROCE shall look better.
EnQuest (LSE: #ENQ) just announced the most capital-efficient E&P acquisition in European markets this year. $833M to acquire 4 Malaysian PSCs from Petronas Carigali. The market is up +29% yesterday . It hasn’t priced this correctly yet. Here’s the full breakdown. 🔽
Oil is still down 10% from where it was a month ago. Odd. x.com/Osint613/statu…
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